Revert to earlier timbre.
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@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ protected:
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synth.setPhaseVelocity(val);
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break;
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case ktpay:
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synth.setTimbre(val);
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synth.setPitchOffset(val);
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break;
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case ktpaz:
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break;
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ static constexpr double amin = 50;
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static constexpr double apiq = 500;
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static constexpr double amax = 10000;
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//Volume of voice as a function of sample rate independent frequency.
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static constexpr double getAmplitude( double hz )
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static constexpr inline float getAmplitude( double hz )
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{
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if( hz < amin ) return 0.0;
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if( hz < apiq ) {
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@ -24,8 +24,13 @@ static constexpr double getAmplitude( double hz )
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return 0.0;
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}
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//Interpolation function on unit interval with good regularity as a function on S^1.
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static constexpr inline float smooth( double x )
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{
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return x * x * x;//(3.0 * x - 2.0);
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}
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//Sanity checks: voices should become silent outside audible frequencies.
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//Voice index code will loop infinitely if these fail.
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static_assert( MIN_VOLUME > getAmplitude(10.0) );
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static_assert( MIN_VOLUME > getAmplitude(20000.0));
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@ -33,54 +38,45 @@ static_assert( MIN_VOLUME > getAmplitude(20000.0));
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//Even overtones become plain overtones.
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void Synth::shiftUp()
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{
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tablePhase *= 2.0;
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spectrumPhase += 1.0;
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for(uint voice = 0; voice < NUM_VOICES; ++voice){
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phases[voice] = phases[(2 * voice + 1) & VOICE_MASK];
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}
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}
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//New fundamental is half as high as old fundamental.
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//Overtones become even overtones.
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void Synth::shiftDown()
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{
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tablePhase /= 2.0;
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spectrumPhase -= 1.0;
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for(uint voice = NUM_VOICES / 2 - 1; voice < NUM_VOICES; --voice){
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phases[voice * 2 + 1] = phases[voice];
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}
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}
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void Synth::process(float* output, const uint32_t frames)
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{
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double hz;
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//Render.
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for(uint32_t i = 0; i < frames; i++){
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//Set pitch.
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hz = hzFund = exp2(spectrumPhase) * fMin;
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hzFund = exp2(spectrumPhase) * fMin;
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tablePhase += hzFund * sampleInterval;
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tablePhase = frac(tablePhase);
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bool isOddHarmonic = true;
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for(uint voice = 0; voice < NUM_VOICES; ++voice){
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//Get new phase.
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double phase = phases[voice];
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phase += hz * sampleInterval;
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phase = frac(phase);
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double voicePhase = 2.0 * M_PI * tablePhase * (voice + 1.0);
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//Anti-aliasing: don't bother rendering anything over the Nyquist rate.
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if( hz > hzNyq ) break;
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if( hzFund * (voice + 1.0) > hzNyq ) break;
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output[i] += (!isOddHarmonic + isOddHarmonic * spectrumPhase * spectrumPhase) //Fade in odd harmonics.
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* getAmplitude(hz) //Frequency response.
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* sin(2.0 * M_PI * phase); //Additives.
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output[i] += (!isOddHarmonic + isOddHarmonic * smooth(spectrumPhase)) //Fade in odd harmonics.
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* getAmplitude(hzFund * (voice + 1.0)) //Frequency response.
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* sinf(static_cast<float>(voicePhase)); //Additives.
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//Remember phase, move to higher overtone.
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phases[voice] = phase;
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hz *= (voice + 2.0) / (voice + 1.0);
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isOddHarmonic = !isOddHarmonic;
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}
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output[i] *= 32 * volume / static_cast<double>(NUM_VOICES);
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output[i] *= fMin * volume / static_cast<float>(8 * NUM_VOICES);
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//Wrapping.
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spectrumPhase += spectrumPhaseVelocity * sampleInterval;
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@ -95,7 +91,7 @@ void Synth::setSampleRate(double oldRate, double newRate){
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hzNyq = newRate / 2;
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}
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//Takes value from 0 to 1 representing frequency shift factor.
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//Takes value from 0 to 1 representing rate of wrapping pitch increase.
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//0 : lower one octave per second
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//1 : raise one octave per second
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void Synth::setPhaseVelocity(double in){
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@ -103,11 +99,12 @@ void Synth::setPhaseVelocity(double in){
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}
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//Vary pitch of fundamental in a non-wrapping kinda way.
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//Current range is six octaves, current bottom is 110.0 Hz (A3)
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void Synth::setTimbre(double in){
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fMin = exp2(in * 2.0) * 110.0;
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//Current range is six octaves, current bottom is 13.75 Hz (A0)
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void Synth::setPitchOffset(double in){
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fMin = exp2(in * 6.0) * 13.75;
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}
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void Synth::setVolume(double in){
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volume = in;
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}
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@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
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#include "DistrhoPlugin.hpp"
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#include <array>
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struct Voice
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{
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double hz;
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double phase;
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};
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constexpr unsigned int NUM_VOICES = 512;
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constexpr unsigned int VOICE_MASK = NUM_VOICES - 1;
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@ -16,7 +10,7 @@ public:
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explicit Synth(double sampleRate);
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void process(float *output, uint32_t frames);
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void setPhaseVelocity(double in);
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void setTimbre(double in);
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void setPitchOffset(double in);
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void setSampleRate(double oldRate, double newRate);
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void setVolume(double in);
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void shiftUp();
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@ -26,9 +20,9 @@ public:
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double hzFund = fMin;
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private:
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//Phase must persist between run invocation.
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//Phase of each voice, considered a function on the unit circle.
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std::array<double, NUM_VOICES> phases = {0};
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//Phase of wavetable.
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double tablePhase = 0.0;
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double fmPhase = 0.0;
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float volume = 0.0f;
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//Parameter in unit circle controlling pitch (varies by one octave).
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double spectrumPhase = 1.0f;
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@ -37,6 +31,9 @@ private:
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//Lowest fundamental frequency of blit.
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double fMin = 55.0;
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//Parameter stretching the overtone series.
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double inharmonicity = 1.001;
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double hzNyq = 24000.0;
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double sampleInterval = 1.0 / 48000.0;
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};
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@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ void TabUI::onNanoDisplay()
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beginPath();
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fillColor(200, 200, 200);
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textBox(0.f, 15.f, 250.f,
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std::format("Frequency: {:.3f}\nNearest: {}\n",
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std::format("Frequency: {:.3f}\nNearest: {:.3f}\n",
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hz, scale.getNearestNoteNumber(hz))
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.c_str(),
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nullptr);
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